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    Logic Pro User Guide for Mac
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    Logic Pro for Mac 10.8
    Logic Pro for Mac 10.7.8
    Logic Pro 10.7.5
    Logic Pro 10.7.3
    Logic Pro 10.7
    Logic Pro 10.6.2
    Logic Pro 10.6
    Logic Pro X 10.5
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    Table of Contents

    Logic Pro User Guide for Mac

    • Welcome
      • What’s new in Logic Pro for Mac 10.8
      • What’s new in Logic Pro for Mac 10.7.8
      • What’s new in Logic Pro for Mac 10.7.5
      • What’s new in Logic Pro 10.7.3
      • What’s new in Logic Pro 10.7
      • What’s new in Logic Pro 10.6
      • What’s new in Logic Pro 10.5
      • What’s new in Logic Pro 10.4
      • What’s new in Logic Pro 10.3
      • What’s new in Logic Pro 10.2
      • What’s new in Logic Pro 10.0
      • Get started overview
      • Workflow overview
      • Logic Pro main window
      • Projects
      • Playback and navigation
      • Tempo, key, and time signature
        • Audio tracks
        • Software instrument tracks
        • Track header controls
      • Patches
      • Arranging regions
        • Piano Roll Editor
        • Audio Track Editor
      • Drummer
      • Smart Controls
      • Live Loops
      • Mixing
      • Apple Loops
      • Smart Tempo
      • Sharing
      • What is Logic Pro for Mac?
        • Main window interface
        • Tracks area interface
        • Library interface
        • Inspector interface
        • Mixer interface
        • Smart Controls interface
          • Audio Track Editor interface
          • Piano Roll Editor interface
          • Drummer Editor interface
          • Score Editor interface
          • Step Editor interface
          • Audio File Editor interface
          • Project notes interface
          • Track notes interface
          • Event List interface
          • Marker List interface
          • Tempo List interface
          • Signature List interface
        • Loop Browser interface
          • Project Audio Browser interface
          • All Files Browser interface
      • Logic Pro project basics
        • Open and close windows
        • Move and resize windows
        • Zoom windows
        • Scale plug-in windows
        • Move through display levels
        • Control windows using Catch modes
        • Control window relationships
          • Create, recall, and switch screensets
          • Protect, copy, rename, and delete screensets
          • Import screensets
          • Revert to saved screensets
        • Tools overview
        • Assign tools
        • Common tools
      • Use menu commands and key commands
      • Use the complete set of Logic Pro features
      • Undo and redo edits
      • Manage Logic Pro content
      • How to get help
      • Hardware connection overview
        • Audio devices overview
        • Connect a microphone
        • Connect an electric instrument
        • Connect an audio interface
        • Connect speakers
        • Configure a connected audio device
        • Configure Apogee and Euphonix devices
        • MIDI devices overview
        • Connect a USB music keyboard
        • Connect MIDI keyboards and modules
        • About multichannel MIDI devices
        • Stop local sound generation
        • Virtual MIDI devices overview in Logic Pro for Mac
        • Record MIDI messages from another music app
        • Send MIDI messages from Logic Pro for Mac to another music app
      • Projects overview
      • Create projects
      • Open projects
      • Save projects
      • Delete projects
        • Play a project
        • Set the playhead position
        • Control playback with the transport buttons
        • Use transport shortcut menus
        • Use transport key commands
        • Customize the control bar
        • Change the LCD display mode in Logic Pro for Mac
        • Monitor and reset MIDI events
        • Use the cycle area
        • Use the Chase Events function
        • Use Apple Remote to control Logic Pro
      • Use Logic Remote to control Logic Pro projects
        • Project properties overview
        • Set the project tempo
        • Set the project key and scale
        • Set the project time signature
        • Set the project sample rate
        • Set the project start and end points
        • Set the project playback volume
        • Project management overview
        • Use project alternatives and backups
        • Clean up projects
        • Manage project assets
        • Consolidate assets in a project
        • Rename projects
        • Copy and move projects
        • Import data and settings from other projects
      • Preview projects in the Finder
      • Close projects
      • View project information
      • Tracks overview
        • Create tracks
        • Create tracks using drag and drop
        • Create tracks using existing channel strips
        • Assign tracks to different channel strips
        • Choose the default region type for software instrument tracks
        • Select tracks
        • Duplicate tracks
        • Rename tracks
        • Change track icons
        • Change track colors
        • Reorder tracks
        • Zoom tracks
        • Replace or double drum sounds
        • Track header overview
        • Mute tracks
        • Solo tracks
        • Set track volume levels
        • Set track pan positions
        • Enable tracks for recording
        • Turn on input monitoring for audio tracks
        • Use track alternatives
        • Turn off tracks
        • Protect tracks
        • Freeze tracks
        • Hide tracks
        • Delete tracks
        • Edit multiple tracks
        • Patches overview
        • Choose a patch
        • Choose presets and other file types in the Library
        • View patches for a particular sound pack
        • Search for patches by name
        • Merge patch settings with the current patch
        • Reset patches
        • Save custom patches
        • Map performance patches
        • Track stacks overview
        • Create and edit track stacks
        • Track stacks and the Library
      • Control timing with the groove track
        • Articulation editing overview
        • Manage articulations in the Editors
        • Manage articulations for software instruments
        • Manage articulations with the Articulation Set Editor
        • Bounce in place overview
        • Bounce a track in place
        • Bounce all tracks in place
        • Bounce a region in place
      • Use selection-based processing
        • Export tracks as audio files
        • Export regions as audio files
        • Move audio files used for audio regions
        • Export MIDI regions
      • Edit track parameters
      • Overview
        • Before recording audio
        • Record sound from a microphone or an electric instrument
        • Record multiple audio takes
        • Record to multiple audio tracks
        • Punch in and out of audio recordings
        • Replace audio recordings
        • Delete audio recordings
        • Before recording software instruments
        • Play software instruments
        • Record software instruments
        • Record additional software instrument takes
        • Overdub software instrument recordings
        • Spot erase software instrument recordings
        • Use Note Repeat
        • Replace software instrument recordings
        • Record to multiple software instrument tracks
        • Record multiple MIDI devices to multiple tracks
        • Record software instruments and audio simultaneously
        • Use step input recording techniques
        • Record MIDI messages from another music app
      • Use the metronome
        • Advanced recording commands
        • Color takes while recording
        • Mark takes while recording
        • Capture your most recent MIDI performance
        • Comping overview
        • Preview take recordings
          • Create and save comps
          • Edit comps
          • Rename takes and comps
          • Delete takes and comps
          • Edit start and end points of take regions
          • Cut take folders and take regions
          • Move take folders and take regions
          • Export takes and comps
          • Move takes and comps
          • Flatten and merge take folders
          • Unpack take folders
          • Pack regions into take folders
      • Using loops and other media in Logic Pro
        • Apple Loops in Logic Pro
        • Search for Apple Loops
        • Play Apple Loops
        • Access your favorite Apple Loops
        • Add Apple Loops to your projects
        • Create your own Apple Loops
        • Customize the Loop Browser
        • Work with untagged loops
        • Import media files
        • Search for media files
        • Media file search conditions
      • Bookmark folders in the All Files Browser
        • Project Audio Browser overview
        • Add and delete audio files
        • Play audio regions in the Project Audio Browser
        • Sort, group, and rename audio files
        • Move, copy, and convert audio files
        • Export and import audio region information
      • Import compressed audio files
        • Media and file formats overview
        • GarageBand projects
        • Final Cut Pro XML files
        • Standard MIDI files
        • AAF files
      • Arranging overview
        • Tracks area overview
        • Position items using the ruler
        • Position items using alignment guides
        • Snap items to the grid
        • Automatically zoom the Tracks area
        • Quantize regions
        • Control positioning with drag modes
        • Scrub a project
        • Scroll and zoom in the Tracks area
        • Customize the toolbar
        • Regions overview
        • Select regions
        • Select parts of regions
        • Cut, copy, and paste regions
        • Move regions
        • Add or remove gaps
        • Delay region playback
        • Loop regions
        • Repeat regions
        • Resize regions
        • Mute and solo regions
        • Time stretch regions
        • Reverse audio regions
        • Split regions
        • Demix MIDI regions
        • Join regions
        • Create regions in the Tracks area
        • Change the gain of audio regions in the Tracks area in Logic Pro for Mac
        • Normalize audio regions in the Tracks area
        • Create aliases of MIDI regions
        • Convert repeated MIDI regions to loops
        • Change the color of regions
        • Convert audio regions to samples for a sampler instrument
        • Rename regions
        • Delete regions
        • Create fades on audio regions
        • Edit fades
        • Create automatic crossfades
        • Delete fades
        • Remove silent passages
        • Uses for Remove Silence
        • Folders overview
        • Pack and unpack folders
        • Open and close folders
        • Add and remove regions from folders
        • Create alias folders
      • Create groove templates
        • Use the Region inspector
        • Audio region parameters
        • MIDI region parameters
        • MIDI quantization types
        • Quantize parameter values
        • Advanced quantization parameters
      • Overview
      • Select audio regions
      • Cut, copy, and paste audio regions
      • Move audio regions
      • Trim audio regions
      • Split and join audio regions
      • Snap edits to zero crossings
      • Delete audio regions
      • Use Flex Time and Pitch in the Logic Pro for Mac Audio Track Editor
      • Use automation in the Audio Track Editor
      • Overview
        • Add notes
        • Select notes
        • Snap items to the grid
        • Move notes
        • Copy notes
        • Change the pitch of notes
        • Resize notes
        • Edit note velocity
        • Quantize the timing of notes
        • Quantize the pitch of notes
        • Change note articulations
        • Lock the position of events
        • Mute notes
        • Change note color
        • View note labels
        • Delete notes
        • Time stretch notes
      • View multiple MIDI regions
      • Split chords
      • Automation/MIDI area in the Piano Roll Editor
      • Open other editors
      • Drummer Overview
        • Drummers and Drummer Editor overview
        • Choose genres and drummers
        • Choose drummer presets
        • Edit a drummer’s performance
        • Follow the rhythm of another track
      • Work with Producer Kits
      • Convert Drummer regions to MIDI or pattern regions
      • Flex Time and Pitch overview
        • Flex Time algorithms and parameters
        • Time stretch using flex markers
        • Time stretch using marquee selections
        • Flex tool time stretching
        • Delete, reset, and move flex markers
        • Adjust the timing of Flex Time activated tracks using the Quantize menu
        • Flex Pitch algorithm and parameters
        • Edit pitch and timing with Flex Pitch
        • Quickly edit audio pitch in the Tracks area
        • Correct the timing of audio regions with Flex Pitch
        • Quantize the pitch of audio regions
        • Create MIDI from audio recordings
        • Change the gain of notes in audio regions
      • Use Varispeed to alter the speed and pitch of audio
      • Logic Pro for Mac advanced editors overview
        • Event List overview
          • View events and regions in the Event List
          • Filter event types
          • View events outside the display area
          • Change the position and width of columns in the Event List
          • Select events in the Event List
          • Create events in the Event List
          • Edit events overview
          • Change the position and length of events
          • Protect the position of events
          • Change event values
          • Edit articulation IDs for note events
          • Mute and delete regions and events
          • Note events
          • Control change events
          • Pitch bend events
          • Program change events
          • Aftertouch events
          • Poly aftertouch events
          • SysEx events
          • Meta events
        • Event Float window
        • Step Editor overview
          • Change the grid and step display
          • Create steps in the Step Editor
          • Select steps in the Step Editor
          • Delete steps in the Step Editor
          • Restore deleted steps in the Step Editor
          • Change step values in the Step Editor
          • Move and copy steps in the Step Editor
          • Protect the position of steps
          • Lane parameters overview
          • Create lanes
          • Edit Lane parameters
          • Use the Lane inspector
        • Use Lane Sets
        • Audio File Editor overview
          • Audio File Editor interface overview
          • Change the waveform display
          • Change the waveform amplitude scale
          • Change the ruler display
        • Play audio files in the Audio File Editor
        • Navigate audio files in the Audio File Editor
          • Make basic selections
          • Use transient markers to make selections
          • Set project tempo with selected audio
          • Audio File Editor edit commands
          • Edit audio files with transient markers
          • Use the Audio File Editor Pencil tool
          • Trim or silence audio files
          • Remove DC offset
          • Set audio file levels
          • Normalize audio files
          • Fade audio files
          • Reverse audio and invert phase
          • Audio File Editor Loop commands
          • Undo Audio File Editor edits
          • Backup audio files
        • Use an external sample editor
        • MIDI Transform window overview
        • Use MIDI transform sets
        • MIDI Transform window presets
          • MIDI Transform window parameters overview
          • Set selection conditions
          • Set operations parameters
          • Use the MIDI Transform map
          • Exchange parameter values
        • MIDI Transform window examples
      • Mixing overview
        • Channel strip types
        • Channel strip controls
        • Peak level display and signal clipping
        • Set volume levels
        • Check levels
        • Set pre-fader metering in Logic Pro for Mac
      • Set channel strip input formats
      • Set channel strip pan or balance positions
      • Mute and solo channel strips
        • Plug-ins overview
        • Add, remove, move, and copy plug-ins
        • Insert a plug-in on a track using drag and drop
        • Activate plug-ins on inactive channels
        • Use the Channel EQ
        • Work in the plug-in window
        • Work with plug-in settings
        • Work with plug-in latencies
        • Work with Audio Units in Logic Pro for Mac
        • Support for ARA 2 compatible plug-ins
        • Use MPE with software instruments
        • Use the Plug-in Manager
      • Work with channel strip settings
        • Route audio via insert effects
        • Route audio via send effects
        • Adjust panning for sends independently
          • Aux channel strips overview
          • Create mix subgroups
          • Send signals to multiple destinations
        • Use multi-output instruments
        • Use output channel strips
        • Define a channel strip’s stereo output
        • Define a channel strip’s mono output
        • Create tracks for signal flow channel strips
        • Groups overview
        • Group Settings window
        • Create and delete groups in Logic Pro for Mac
        • Edit group membership
        • Automate groups
        • Edit groups
        • Use VCA groups
      • Surround panning
        • Binaural panning overview
        • Use the Binaural Panner knob
        • Use the Binaural Post-Processing plug-in
        • MIDI channel strips overview
        • Adjust elements of MIDI channel strips
        • Save and restore MIDI channel strip settings
        • Change the Mixer view
        • Navigate within the Mixer
        • View channel strips linked to folder tracks
        • Rename channel strips
        • Add track notes in the Mixer
        • View control surface bars
        • Link control surfaces to the Mixer
      • Use the I/O Labels window
      • Undo and redo Mixer and plug-in adjustments
      • Automation overview
      • Track automation vs. region automation
      • Show automation curves
      • Choose automation modes
        • Add and adjust automation points
        • Adjust a range of automation points
        • Record live automation
        • Select, copy, and move automation
        • Delete automation
      • Snap automation to grid positions
      • Edit automation in the Automation Event List
      • Write automation with external controllers
      • Smart Controls overview
      • Show Smart Controls for master effects
      • Choose a Smart Control layout
      • Automatic MIDI controller assignment
      • Map screen controls automatically
      • Map screen controls
      • Edit mapping parameters
      • Use parameter mapping graphs
      • Open the plug-in window for a screen control
      • Rename a screen control
      • Use articulation IDs to change articulations
      • Assign hardware controls to screen controls
      • Compare Smart Control edits with saved settings
      • Use the Arpeggiator
      • Automate screen control movements
      • Live Loops overview
      • Start and stop cells
      • Work with Live Loops cells
        • Record to cells
        • Record and edit takes in cells
      • Change loop settings for cells
      • How the Live Loops grid and Tracks area interact
      • Edit cells
      • Edit scenes
      • Work in the Cell Editor
      • Bounce cells
      • Record a Live Loops performance
      • Change Live Loops grid settings
      • Control Live Loops with other devices
      • Step Sequencer overview
      • Use Step Sequencer with Drum Machine Designer
        • Pattern creation basics
        • Change the musical length of a pattern
        • Use edit modes
        • Pattern creation examples
      • Record Step Sequencer patterns live
      • Step record Step Sequencer patterns
      • Load and save patterns
      • Modify pattern playback
      • Edit steps
      • Edit rows
      • Step Sequencer inspectors
      • Customize Step Sequencer
      • Global changes overview
        • Global tracks overview
        • Show and hide global tracks
        • Resize and reorder global tracks
        • Markers overview
        • Add markers
        • Edit markers
        • Rename markers
        • Navigate using markers
        • Use marker sets
        • Customize how markers appear
        • Use marker information
        • Delete markers
        • Add arrangement markers
        • Edit arrangement markers
        • Time and key signature overview
        • Create time signature changes
        • Create key signature changes
        • Edit time and key signatures
        • Delete signatures
        • Use signature sets
        • Tempo overview
          • Tempo track overview
          • Add and edit tempo points
          • Move and copy tempo points
          • Create tempo curves
          • Tempo List overview
          • Add tempo changes in the Tempo List
          • Use tempo sets
          • Smart Tempo overview
          • Use free tempo recording
          • Choose the Project Tempo mode
          • Choose the Flex & Follow setting
          • Use Smart Tempo with multitrack audio
          • Work in the Smart Tempo Editor
          • Improve the tempo analysis using hints
          • Correct tempo analysis results using beat markers
          • Protect Smart Tempo edits by locking a range
        • Match audio recordings to the project tempo
        • Match the tempo to an audio region
        • Use audio file tempo information
        • Record tempo changes
          • Tempo Operations overview
          • Create and edit tempo changes
        • Use the Tempo Interpreter
        • Use the tempo fader
        • Transposition overview
        • Add and edit transposition points
        • Beat mapping overview
        • On MIDI regions
        • On audio regions
        • Automatic beat mapping
      • Control project volume
      • Overview
        • Score Editor overview
        • View music notation
        • Import MusicXML files
        • Position items graphically
        • Move and copy items
        • Resize notes and symbols
        • Adjust display headroom
        • Repeat events
        • Insert items in multiple regions
        • Edit multiple items
        • Select multiple regions
        • Hide regions
      • Add notes
        • Part box overview
        • View score symbols
        • Select score symbols
        • Add notes and rests
        • Add notes and symbols to multiple regions
        • Add key and time signature changes
        • Change the clef sign
        • Add dynamic marks, slurs, and crescendi
        • Change note heads
        • Add symbols to notes
        • Add trills, ornaments, and tremolo symbols
        • Add sustain pedal markings
        • Add chord symbols
        • Add chord grids and tablature symbols
        • Add bar lines, repeats, and coda signs
        • Add page and line break symbols
        • Select notes
        • Move and copy notes
        • Change note pitch, duration, and velocity
        • Change note articulations
        • Quantize the timing of notes
          • Note attributes overview
          • Change note heads
          • Change note size and position
          • Change how accidentals appear
          • Change how beams appear
          • Change voice and staff assignments
          • Change the direction of ties
          • Change note syncopation and interpretation
          • Use independent notes
          • Change note color
          • Reset note attributes
        • Restrict note input to the current key
        • Control how ties are displayed
        • Add and edit tuplets
        • Override display quantization using tuplets
        • Add grace notes and independent notes
        • Delete notes
      • Use automation in the Score Editor
        • Lyrics and text overview
        • Add lyrics to a score
          • Add text to a score
          • Edit text in a score
          • Edit score text event parameters
          • Use text styles
        • Add automatic text
        • Add global text
        • Chord grids overview
        • Instrument Editor
        • Chord Grid Selector
        • Chord Grid Editor
        • Insert and edit chord grids
          • Create and edit chord grids
          • Add and edit fingering dots
          • Add and edit barres
          • Mute strings in a chord grid
        • Add and edit chord grid libraries
        • Import and export chord grid libraries
        • Score region parameters overview
        • Style
        • Quantize
        • Interpretation
        • Syncopation
        • No Overlap
        • Max Dots
        • Score
        • Edit default parameters for new regions
        • Staff styles overview
        • Assign staff styles to tracks
        • Staff Style window
        • Create and duplicate staff styles
        • Edit staff styles
        • Edit staff, voice, and assign parameters
        • Add and delete staffs or voices in the Staff Style window in Logic Pro for Mac
        • Copy staffs or voices in the Staff Style window in Logic Pro for Mac
        • Copy staff styles between projects
        • Delete staff styles
        • Assign notes to voices and staffs
        • Display polyphonic parts on separate staffs
        • Change the staff assignment of score symbols
        • Beam notes across staffs
        • Use mapped staff styles for drum notation
        • Predefined staff styles
        • Score sets overview
        • Choose a score set
        • Create and delete score sets
        • Edit score set parameters
        • Change the instruments in a score set
        • Resize score sets
        • Create layouts for a score and its parts
        • Extract parts from a score
        • Import score sets from other projects
        • Score layout overview
        • Edit line breaks
        • Line and page breaks
        • Edit local margins
        • Use external symbol fonts
      • Share a score
        • Choose a color mode
        • Show folder contents
        • Display global tracks
        • Show instrument names
        • Display duration bars
        • Edit the length of duration bars
        • Display guide lines
      • Sharing overview
        • Bounce a project to an audio file
        • Burn a project to a CD or DVD
        • Set the bounce range
          • PCM bounce options
          • MP3 bounce options
          • M4A: AAC bounce options
        • About dithering algorithms
      • Share songs to the Music app
      • Share songs using AirDrop
      • Share songs using MailDrop
      • Share a project to GarageBand for iOS
      • Share a project to Logic Pro for iPad
        • Export a project as an AAF file
        • Export a project as a Final Cut Pro XML file
        • Export a score as Music XML
      • Overview of surround and spatial audio
        • Mixer components in surround and spatial audio projects
          • Set the project surround format
          • Change the order of surround level meters
          • Surround settings
          • Create a new surround project
          • Set the channel strip input format
          • Set the channel strip output format
          • Set up for mixing in Dolby Atmos
          • Create a Dolby Atmos project
          • Create a Dolby Atmos project from an ADM BWF file
        • Overview of spatial audio with Dolby Atmos
          • Bed tracks and object tracks
          • Rendering a Dolby Atmos mix in Logic Pro for Mac
        • Surround Panner overview
        • Surround Panner parameters
        • 3D Object Panner overview
        • 3D Object Panner parameters
        • Plug-in formats overview
        • Surround effects
        • Multi-mono effects
        • Multi-mono effects Configuration pane
        • Adjust multi-mono effects
        • Dolby Atmos plug-in overview
        • Monitoring formats
        • 3D Object Viewer
        • Surround bed and 3D objects
        • Binaural render modes
        • Dolby Atmos plug-in signal flow
        • Bounce surround audio files
        • Export ADM BWF files
        • Convert spatial audio and surround projects
        • Import object and bed tracks from spatial audio projects
        • Surround formats in a Dolby Atmos mix
        • Plug-ins for the surround master channel strip
        • Dolby Atmos mixing workflows
        • Surround formats overview
        • Surround format channel distribution
        • Surround bounce file encoders
        • Speaker placement
        • Speaker timing and levels
      • Video and synchronization overview
        • Add a movie to your project
        • Use the Movie window
        • About the Movie track
        • Use movie scene markers
        • Use movie audio tracks
          • Soundtracks overview
          • Work with absolute timecode
        • Synchronization overview
        • External synchronization
        • Ableton Link in Logic Pro for Mac
        • MTC interpretation
        • MIDI Machine Control
        • Synchronization problems and solutions
        • Logic Pro settings overview
          • Project Handling settings
          • Editing settings
          • Cycle settings
          • Catch settings
          • Notifications settings
          • Accessibility settings
          • Devices settings
          • General settings
          • Sampler settings
          • Editing settings
          • Output settings
          • Bounce Extensions settings
          • Input settings
          • File Editor settings
          • MP3 settings
        • Recording settings
          • General settings
          • Reset Messages settings
          • Sync settings
          • Inputs settings
        • Score settings
        • Movie settings
        • Automation settings
          • General settings
          • Help Tags settings
          • MIDI Controllers settings
          • General settings
          • Tracks settings
          • Mixer settings
          • Editors settings
        • My Info settings
        • Advanced settings
        • Project settings overview
        • General project settings
          • General project settings
          • Channel Strips project settings
        • Recording project settings
        • Smart Tempo project settings
          • General project settings
          • Input Filter project settings
          • Chase project settings
          • Clip Length project settings
          • Global project settings
          • Numbers & Names project settings
          • Tablature project settings
          • Chords & Grids project settings
          • Clefs & Signatures project settings
          • Layout project settings
          • MIDI Meaning project settings
          • Colors project settings
        • Movie project settings
          • General project settings
          • Audio project settings
          • MIDI project settings
          • Unitor project settings
        • Metronome project settings
          • Tuning overview
          • The comma and equal temperament
          • Hermode Tuning
          • Tuning project settings
        • Assets project settings
        • Key commands overview
        • Browse, import, and save key commands
        • Assign key commands
        • Copy and print key commands
          • Global Commands
          • Global Control Surfaces Commands
          • Various Windows
          • Windows Showing Audio Files
          • Main Window Tracks and Various Editors
          • Various Editors
          • Views Showing Time Ruler
          • Views Showing Automation
          • Main Window Tracks
          • Live Loops Grid
          • Mixer
          • MIDI Environment
          • Piano Roll
          • Score Editor
          • Event Editor
          • Step Editor
          • Step Sequencer
          • Project Audio
          • Audio File Editor
          • Smart Tempo Editor
          • Library
          • Sampler
          • Drum Machine Designer
          • Step Input Keyboard
          • Smart Controls
          • Tool Menu
          • Control Surface Install Window
        • Logic Pro projects
        • Various windows
        • Controller Assignments window
        • Tracks area
        • Global tracks
        • Automation
        • Live Loops grid
        • Mixer
        • MIDI Environment
        • Piano Roll Editor
        • Score Editor
        • Event List
        • Step Editor
        • Step Sequencer
        • Flex Time
        • Audio File Editor
        • Channel EQ
        • Smart Tempo Editor
        • Surround Panner
        • Sampler
    • Touch Bar shortcuts
        • Working with your control surface
        • Connect control surfaces
        • Add a control surface to Logic Pro for Mac
        • Automatic assignment for USB MIDI controllers
        • Grouping control surfaces
          • Control surface inspector overview
          • Device parameters
          • Special device parameters
            • Control Surface Group parameters overview
            • Control Surface Group display parameters
            • Control Surface Group send and plug-in parameters
            • Other parameters for Control Surface Groups
        • Control Surfaces settings overview
        • Modal dialog display
        • Tips for using your control surface
        • Supported control surfaces
        • Software and firmware for Logic Pro for Mac
        • Controller assignments overview
          • Controller Assignments Easy view
          • Assign and delete controllers in Easy view
          • Controller Assignments Expert view
          • Expert view parameters
          • Assign and delete controllers in Expert view
          • Zones and modes
          • Control Name and Label fields
          • Flip Group and Exclusive parameters
          • Class pop-up menu parameters
          • Expert view Input Message parameters
          • OSC Message Paths
          • Expert view Value parameters
        • Assign buttons to key commands
      • Environment overview
      • Common object parameters
        • Environment Layers overview
        • Create, name, delete, and switch layers
        • Tools in the Environment
        • Add and delete objects
        • Move and copy objects
        • Adjust the position and size of objects
        • Use advanced selection commands
        • MIDI signal path overview
        • Assign direct output connections
        • Cable Environment objects
        • Make multiple cable connections
        • Cable objects in series and in parallel
        • Exchanging Environments overview
        • Import Environments
        • Update and swap Environments
        • Replace Environments
      • Customize the Environment
          • Standard instrument objects overview
          • Standard instrument parameters
          • Multi-instrument objects overview
          • Multi-Instrument window
          • Work with subchannels in the Environment
          • Mapped instrument objects overview
          • Mapped Instrument window
          • Custom bank selects
          • Touch track objects overview
          • Touch Tracks window
          • Fader objects overview
          • Use fader objects
          • Play back fader movements
          • Work with object groups
          • Fader styles
          • Fader functions: MIDI events
          • Fader functions: range, value as
          • Fader functions: filter
          • Vector fader
          • Special faders overview
          • Cable switchers
          • Meta event faders
          • SysEx faders
          • Work with SysEx messages
          • Special functions
          • Alias objects overview
          • Alias parameters
        • Ornament objects
          • GM mixer objects overview
          • GM mixer parameters
          • Work with GM mixer channel strips
        • MMC record buttons
        • Keyboard objects
        • Monitor objects
          • Macro objects
          • Define a macro’s input and output
          • Arpeggiator objects
          • Arpeggiator parameters
          • Transformer objects
          • How the transformer object works
          • Configure a transformer object
          • Use meta events to control condition and operation values
          • Delay line objects
          • Delay line parameters
          • Voice limiter objects
          • Voice limiter parameters
        • Channel splitter object
          • Chord memorizer objects
          • Chord memorizer parameters
          • Chord Memorizer window
        • Physical input objects
        • Physical input objects
        • MIDI click objects
          • Channel strip objects
          • Channel strip parameters
          • Input channel strip
          • Bus channel strip
          • Preview channel strip
        • Effects overview
        • Add, remove, move, and copy plug-ins
        • Amps and pedals overview
          • Amp Designer overview
          • Amp Designer models
          • Amp Designer cabinets
          • Build a custom combo
          • Amplifier controls
          • Equalizer overview
          • Effects overview
          • Reverb effect
          • Tremolo and vibrato
          • Microphone parameters
          • Bass Amp Designer overview
          • Bass amplifier models
          • Bass cabinet models
          • Build a custom combo
          • Signal flow
          • Pre-amp signal flow
          • Use the D.I. box
          • Amplifier controls
          • Bass Amp Designer effects overview
          • EQ
          • Compressor
          • Graphic EQ
          • Parametric EQ
          • Microphone parameters
          • Pedalboard overview
          • Use the Pedal Browser
          • Use import mode
          • Use the Pedal area
          • Use the Router
          • Use Macro Controls
          • Delay pedals
          • Distortion pedals
          • Dynamics pedals
          • Filter pedals
          • Modulation pedals
          • Pitch pedals
          • Utility pedals
        • Stompboxes overview
        • Delay effects overview
          • Delay Designer overview
          • Use the main display
          • Use the Tap display
          • Create taps
          • Edit taps
          • Edit in the Tap display
          • Tap parameter bar
          • Use sync mode
          • Master parameters
          • Work in surround
        • Echo controls
        • Sample Delay contro