About encrypted backups on your iPhone, iPad or iPod touch

To protect backups of your iPhone, iPad or iPod touch on your computer, you can use password protection and encryption.

When you encrypt the backup for your iPhone, iPad or iPod touch

The Encrypt local backup option in the Finder or iTunes locks and encodes your information. Encrypted backups can include information that unencrypted backups don't:

  • Your saved passwords
  • Wi-Fi settings
  • Website history
  • Health data
  • Call history

Encrypted backups don't include Face ID, Touch ID or device passcode data.

Your backup isn't encrypted by default. To encrypt a backup in the Finder or iTunes for the first time, turn on the password-protected Encrypt local backup option. Backups for your device will automatically be encrypted from then on. You can also make a backup in iCloud, which automatically encrypts your information every time.

Encrypt your backups

  1. On a Mac with macOS Catalina 10.15 or later, open the Finder. On a Mac with macOS Mojave 10.14 or earlier, or on a PC, open iTunes.
  2. Connect your device to your computer with the included USB cable. Then locate your device on your computer.
  3. From the General tab or the Summary tab, select Encrypt local backup under the Backups section.
    A Finder window showing the option to encrypt your local backup
  4. When asked, set a password. Create one that you'll remember or write it down and store it safely, because there's no way to use your backup without this password. If you've forgotten your password, find out what to do.

After you confirm your password, your backup will start and immediately overwrite and encrypt your previous backups. When the process completes, make sure that your encrypted backup finished successfully:

  1. On a Mac with macOS Catalina 10.15 or later, open the Finder, click the General tab, then click Manage Backups. You should see a list of your backups. On a Mac with macOS Mojave 10.14 or earlier, or on a PC with iTunes, from the menu bar at the top of the iTunes window, choose Edit > Preferences, then click the Devices tab.
  2. You should see a lock  next to your device's name and the date and time that the backup was created.
    A Finder window showing the date and time of the last encrypted backup
  3. Click OK to close the backup window.

Check to see if your backups are encrypted

If you’ve set up the Finder or iTunes to encrypt your backups, the Encrypt local backup box in the General or Summary tab is ticked.

You can also see whether a specific backup is encrypted:

  1. On a Mac with macOS Catalina 10.15 or later, open the Finder, click the General tab, then click Manage Backups. You should see a list of your backups. On a Mac with macOS Mojave 10.14 or earlier, or on a PC with iTunes, from the menu bar at the top of the iTunes window, choose Edit > Preferences, then click the Devices tab.
  2. Look for a lock next to the backup. If you see a lock , the backup is encrypted.
  3. Click OK to close the backup window.

Turn off backup encryption

To turn off backup encryption, untick the Encrypt local backup box in the Finder or iTunes and enter the password. If you can't remember your password, you have two options:

Information about products not manufactured by Apple, or independent websites not controlled or tested by Apple, is provided without recommendation or endorsement. Apple assumes no responsibility with regard to the selection, performance or use of third-party websites or products. Apple makes no representations regarding third-party website accuracy or reliability. Contact the vendor for additional information.

Published Date: