About the security content of macOS Sierra 10.12.4, Security Update 2017-001 El Capitan, and Security Update 2017-001 Yosemite

This document describes the security content of macOS Sierra 10.12.4, Security Update 2017-001 El Capitan, and Security Update 2017-001 Yosemite.

About Apple security updates

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Apple security documents reference vulnerabilities by CVE-ID when possible.

macOS Sierra 10.12.4, Security Update 2017-001 El Capitan, and Security Update 2017-001 Yosemite

Released March 27, 2017

apache

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause a denial of service

Description: Multiple issues existed in Apache before 2.4.25. These were addressed by updating Apache to version 2.4.25.

CVE-2016-0736

CVE-2016-2161

CVE-2016-5387

CVE-2016-8740

CVE-2016-8743

Entry updated March 28, 2017

apache_mod_php

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Multiple issues existed in PHP before 5.6.30

Description: Multiple issues existed in PHP before 5.6.30. These were addressed by updating PHP to version 5.6.30.

CVE-2016-10158

CVE-2016-10159

CVE-2016-10160

CVE-2016-10161

CVE-2016-9935

AppleGraphicsPowerManagement

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: A race condition was addressed through improved memory handling.

CVE-2017-2421: @cocoahuke

AppleRAID

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: A use after free issue was addressed through improved memory management.

CVE-2017-2438: sss and Axis of 360Nirvanteam

Audio

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted audio file may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2430: an anonymous researcher working with Trend Micro’s Zero Day Initiative

CVE-2017-2462: an anonymous researcher working with Trend Micro’s Zero Day Initiative

Bluetooth

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed through improved memory handling.

CVE-2017-2420: Pekka Oikarainen, Matias Karhumaa and Marko Laakso of Synopsys Software Integrity Group

Bluetooth

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed through improved memory handling.

CVE-2017-2427: Axis and sss of Qihoo 360 Nirvan Team

Bluetooth

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: A use after free issue was addressed through improved memory management.

CVE-2017-2449: sss and Axis from 360NirvanTeam

Carbon

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted .dfont file may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: A buffer overflow existed in the handling of font files. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking.

CVE-2017-2379: riusksk (泉哥) of Tencent Security Platform Department, John Villamil, Doyensec

CoreGraphics

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to a denial of service

Description: An infinite recursion was addressed through improved state management.

CVE-2017-2417: riusksk (泉哥) of Tencent Security Platform Department

CoreMedia

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted .mov file may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the handling of .mov files. This issue was addressed through improved memory management.

CVE-2017-2431: kimyok of Tencent Security Platform Department

CoreText

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2435: John Villamil, Doyensec

CoreText

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font may result in the disclosure of process memory

Description: An out-of-bounds read was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2450: John Villamil, Doyensec

CoreText

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted text message may lead to application denial of service

Description: A resource exhaustion issue was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2461: Isaac Archambault of IDAoADI, an anonymous researcher

curl

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Maliciously crafted user input to libcurl API may allow arbitrary code execution

Description: A buffer overflow was addressed through improved bounds checking.

CVE-2016-9586: Daniel Stenberg of Mozilla

EFI

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: A malicious Thunderbolt adapter may be able to recover the FileVault 2 encryption password

Description: An issue existed in the handling of DMA. This issue was addressed by enabling VT-d in EFI.

CVE-2016-7585: Ulf Frisk (@UlfFrisk)

FinderKit

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Permissions may unexpectedly reset when sending links

Description: A permission issue existed in the handling of the Send Link feature of iCloud Sharing. This issue was addressed through improved permission controls.

CVE-2017-2429: Raymond Wong DO of Arnot Ogden Medical Center

Entry updated August 23, 2017

FontParser

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2487: riusksk (泉哥) of Tencent Security Platform Department

CVE-2017-2406: riusksk (泉哥) of Tencent Security Platform Department

FontParser

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution

Description: Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2407: riusksk (泉哥) of Tencent Security Platform Department

FontParser

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font may result in the disclosure of process memory

Description: An out-of-bounds read was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2439: John Villamil, Doyensec

FontParser

Available for: OS X El Capitan v10.11.6 and OS X Yosemite v10.10.5

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: A buffer overflow existed in the handling of font files. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking.

CVE-2016-4688: Simon Huang of Alipay company

Entry added April 11, 2017

HTTPProtocol

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: A malicious HTTP/2 server may be able to cause undefined behavior

Description: Multiple issues existed in nghttp2 before 1.17.0. These were addressed by updating nghttp2 to version 1.17.0.

CVE-2017-2428

Entry updated March 28, 2017

Hypervisor

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Applications using the Hypervisor framework may unexpectedly leak the CR8 control register between guest and host

Description: An information leakage issue was addressed through improved state management.

CVE-2017-2418: Alex Fishman and Izik Eidus of Veertu Inc.

iBooks

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted iBooks file may lead to local file disclosure

Description: An information leak existed in the handling of file URLs. This issue was addressed through improved URL handling.

CVE-2017-2426: Craig Arendt of Stratum Security, Jun Kokatsu (@shhnjk)

ImageIO

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2416: Qidan He (何淇丹, @flanker_hqd) of KeenLab, Tencent

ImageIO

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3, OS X El Capitan v10.11.6, and OS X Yosemite v10.10.5

Impact: Viewing a maliciously crafted JPEG file may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2432: an anonymous researcher working with Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative

ImageIO

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2467

ImageIO

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to unexpected application termination

Description: An out-of-bound read existed in LibTIFF versions before 4.0.7. This was addressed by updating LibTIFF in ImageIO to version 4.0.7.

CVE-2016-3619

Intel Graphics Driver

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2443: Ian Beer of Google Project Zero

Intel Graphics Driver

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: An application may be able to disclose kernel memory

Description: A validation issue was addressed through improved input sanitization.

CVE-2017-2489: Ian Beer of Google Project Zero

Entry added March 31, 2017

IOATAFamily

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed through improved memory handling.

CVE-2017-2408: Yangkang (@dnpushme) of Qihoo360 Qex Team

IOFireWireAVC

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2436: Orr A, IBM Security

IOFireWireAVC

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: A local attacker may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2437: Benjamin Gnahm (@mitp0sh) of Blue Frost Security

IOFireWireFamily

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: An application may be able to cause a denial of service

Description: A null pointer dereference was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2388: Brandon Azad, an anonymous researcher

Kernel

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2398: Lufeng Li of Qihoo 360 Vulcan Team

CVE-2017-2401: Lufeng Li of Qihoo 360 Vulcan Team

Kernel

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: An input validation issue existed in the kernel. This issue was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2410: Apple

Kernel

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: An integer overflow was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2440: an anonymous researcher

Kernel

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with root privileges

Description: A race condition was addressed through improved memory handling.

CVE-2017-2456: lokihardt of Google Project Zero

Kernel

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: A use after free issue was addressed through improved memory management.

CVE-2017-2472: Ian Beer of Google Project Zero

Kernel

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2473: Ian Beer of Google Project Zero

Kernel

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: An off-by-one issue was addressed through improved bounds checking.

CVE-2017-2474: Ian Beer of Google Project Zero

Kernel

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: A race condition was addressed through improved locking.

CVE-2017-2478: Ian Beer of Google Project Zero

Kernel

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: A buffer overflow issue was addressed through improved memory handling.

CVE-2017-2482: Ian Beer of Google Project Zero

CVE-2017-2483: Ian Beer of Google Project Zero

Kernel

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed through improved memory handling.

CVE-2017-2490: Ian Beer of Google Project Zero, The UK's National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC)

Entry added March 31, 2017

Kernel

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: The screen may unexpectedly remain unlocked when the lid is closed

Description: An insufficient locking issue was addressed with improved state management.

CVE-2017-7070: Ed McKenzie

Entry added August 10, 2017

Keyboards

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code

Description: A buffer overflow was addressed through improved bounds checking.

CVE-2017-2458: Shashank (@cyberboyIndia)

Keychain

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: An attacker who is able to intercept TLS connections may be able to read secrets protected by iCloud Keychain.

Description: In certain circumstances, iCloud Keychain failed to validate the authenticity of OTR packets. This issue was addressed through improved validation.

CVE-2017-2448: Alex Radocea of Longterm Security, Inc.

Entry updated March 30, 2017

libarchive

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: A local attacker may be able to change file system permissions on arbitrary directories

Description: A validation issue existed in the handling of symlinks. This issue was addressed through improved validation of symlinks.

CVE-2017-2390: Omer Medan of enSilo Ltd

libc++abi

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Demangling a malicious C++ application may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: A use after free issue was addressed through improved memory management.

CVE-2017-2441

LibreSSL

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3 and OS X El Capitan v10.11.6

Impact: A local user may be able to leak sensitive user information

Description: A timing side channel allowed an attacker to recover keys. This issue was addressed by introducing constant time computation.

CVE-2016-7056: Cesar Pereida García and Billy Brumley (Tampere University of Technology)

libxslt

Available for: OS X El Capitan v10.11.6

Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities in libxslt

Description: Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed through improved memory handling.

CVE-2017-2477

Entry added March 30, 2017

libxslt

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3, OS X El Capitan v10.11.6, and Yosemite v10.10.5

Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities in libxslt

Description: Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed through improved memory handling.

CVE-2017-5029: Holger Fuhrmannek

Entry added March 28, 2017

MCX Client

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Removing a configuration profile with multiple payloads may not remove Active Directory certificate trust

Description: An issue existed in profile uninstallation. This issue was addressed through improved cleanup.

CVE-2017-2402: an anonymous researcher

Menus

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: An application may be able to disclose process memory

Description: An out-of-bounds read was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2409: Sergey Bylokhov

Multi-Touch

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed through improved memory handling.

CVE-2017-2422: @cocoahuke

OpenSSH

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Multiple issues in OpenSSH

Description: Multiple issues existed in OpenSSH before version 7.4. These were addressed by updating OpenSSH to version 7.4.

CVE-2016-10009

CVE-2016-10010

CVE-2016-10011

CVE-2016-10012

OpenSSL

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: A local user may be able to leak sensitive user information

Description: A timing side channel issue was addressed by using constant time computation.

CVE-2016-7056: Cesar Pereida García and Billy Brumley (Tampere University of Technology)

Printing

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Clicking a malicious IPP(S) link may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: An uncontrolled format string issue was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2403: beist of GrayHash

python

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Processing maliciously crafted zip archives with Python may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the handling of zip archives. This issue was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2016-5636

QuickTime

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Viewing a maliciously crafted media file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution

Description: A memory corruption issue existed in QuickTime. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling.

CVE-2017-2413: Simon Huang(@HuangShaomang) and pjf of IceSword Lab of Qihoo 360

Security

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Validating empty signatures with SecKeyRawVerify() may unexpectedly succeed

Description: An validation issue existed with cryptographic API calls. This issue was addressed through improved parameter validation.

CVE-2017-2423: an anonymous researcher

Security

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with root privileges

Description: A buffer overflow was addressed through improved bounds checking.

CVE-2017-2451: Alex Radocea of Longterm Security, Inc.

Security

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted x509 certificate may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the parsing of certificates. This issue was addressed through improved input validation.

CVE-2017-2485: Aleksandar Nikolic of Cisco Talos

SecurityFoundation

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted certificate may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: A double free issue was addressed through improved memory management.

CVE-2017-2425: kimyok of Tencent Security Platform Department

sudo

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: A user in an group named "admin" on a network directory server may be able to unexpectedly escalate privileges using sudo

Description: An access issue existed in sudo. This issue was addressed through improved permissions checking.

CVE-2017-2381

System Integrity Protection

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: A malicious application may be able to modify protected disk locations

Description: A validation issue existed in the handling of system installation. This issue was addressed through improved handling and validation during the installation process.

CVE-2017-6974: Patrick Wardle of Synack

tcpdump

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: An attacker in a privileged network position may be able to execute arbitrary code with user assistance

Description: Multiple issues existed in tcpdump before 4.9.0. These were addressed by updating tcpdump to version 4.9.0.

CVE-2016-7922

CVE-2016-7923

CVE-2016-7924

CVE-2016-7925

CVE-2016-7926

CVE-2016-7927

CVE-2016-7928

CVE-2016-7929

CVE-2016-7930

CVE-2016-7931

CVE-2016-7932

CVE-2016-7933

CVE-2016-7934

CVE-2016-7935

CVE-2016-7936

CVE-2016-7937

CVE-2016-7938

CVE-2016-7939

CVE-2016-7940

CVE-2016-7973

CVE-2016-7974

CVE-2016-7975

CVE-2016-7983

CVE-2016-7984

CVE-2016-7985

CVE-2016-7986

CVE-2016-7992

CVE-2016-7993

CVE-2016-8574

CVE-2016-8575

CVE-2017-5202

CVE-2017-5203

CVE-2017-5204

CVE-2017-5205

CVE-2017-5341

CVE-2017-5342

CVE-2017-5482

CVE-2017-5483

CVE-2017-5484

CVE-2017-5485

CVE-2017-5486

tiffutil

Available for: macOS Sierra 10.12.3

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to unexpected application termination

Description: An out-of-bound read existed in LibTIFF versions before 4.0.7. This was addressed by updating LibTIFF in AKCmds to version 4.0.7.

CVE-2016-3619

CVE-2016-9533

CVE-2016-9535

CVE-2016-9536

CVE-2016-9537

CVE-2016-9538

CVE-2016-9539

CVE-2016-9540

macOS Sierra 10.12.4, Security Update 2017-001 El Capitan, and Security Update 2017-001 Yosemite includes the security content of Safari 10.1.

Additional recognition

XNU

We would like to acknowledge Lufeng Li of Qihoo 360 Vulcan Team for their assistance.

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