About the security content of iOS 14.5 and iPadOS 14.5

This document describes the security content of iOS 14.5 and iPadOS 14.5.

About Apple security updates

For our customers' protection, Apple doesn't disclose, discuss, or confirm security issues until an investigation has occurred and patches or releases are available. Recent releases are listed on the Apple security updates page.

Apple security documents reference vulnerabilities by CVE-ID when possible.

For more information about security, see the Apple Product Security page.

iOS 14.5 and iPadOS 14.5

Released April 26, 2021

Accessibility

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A person with physical access to an iOS device may be able to access notes from the lock screen

Description: This issue was addressed with improved checks.

CVE-2021-1835: videosdebarraquito

App Store

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: An attacker in a privileged network position may be able to alter network traffic

Description: A certificate validation issue was addressed.

CVE-2021-1837: Aapo Oksman of Nixu Cybersecurity

Apple Neural Engine

Available for: iPhone 8 and later, iPad Pro (3rd generation) and later, and iPad Air (3rd generation) and later

Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation.

CVE-2021-1867: Zuozhi Fan (@pattern_F_) and Wish Wu (吴潍浠) of Ant Group Tianqiong Security Lab

AppleMobileFileIntegrity

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A malicious application may be able to bypass Privacy preferences

Description: An issue in code signature validation was addressed with improved checks.

CVE-2021-1849: Siguza

Assets

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A local user may be able to create or modify privileged files

Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions.

CVE-2021-1836: an anonymous researcher

Audio

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: An application may be able to read restricted memory

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation.

CVE-2021-1808: JunDong Xie of Ant Security Light-Year Lab

Audio

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted audio file may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: A memory consumption issue was addressed with improved memory handling.

CVE-2021-30742: Mickey Jin of Trend Micro working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative

Entry added July 21, 2021

CFNetwork

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may disclose sensitive user information

Description: A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling.

CVE-2021-1857: an anonymous researcher

Compression

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation.

CVE-2021-30752: Ye Zhang(@co0py_Cat) of Baidu Security

Entry added May 28, 2021

CoreAudio

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking.

CVE-2021-30664: JunDong Xie of Ant Security Light-Year Lab

Entry added May 28, 2021

CoreAudio

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking.

CVE-2021-30664: JunDong Xie of Ant Security Light-Year Lab

Entry added May 6, 2021

CoreAudio

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted audio file may disclose restricted memory

Description: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation.

CVE-2021-1846: JunDong Xie of Ant Security Light-Year Lab

CoreAudio

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A malicious application may be able to read restricted memory

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation.

CVE-2021-1809: JunDong Xie of Ant Security Light-Year Lab

CoreFoundation

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A malicious application may be able to leak sensitive user information

Description: A validation issue was addressed with improved logic.

CVE-2021-30659: Thijs Alkemade of Computest

Core Motion

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges

Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved validation.

CVE-2021-1812: Siddharth Aeri (@b1n4r1b01)

Entry added May 28, 2021

CoreText

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font may result in the disclosure of process memory

Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management.

CVE-2021-1811: Xingwei Lin of Ant Security Light-Year Lab

FaceTime

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Muting a CallKit call while ringing may not result in mute being enabled

Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management.

CVE-2021-1872: Siraj Zaneer of Facebook

FontParser

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation.

CVE-2021-1881: an anonymous researcher, Xingwei Lin of Ant Security Light-Year Lab, Mickey Jin of Trend Micro, and Hou JingYi (@hjy79425575) of Qihoo 360

Foundation

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: An application may be able to gain elevated privileges

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation.

CVE-2021-1882: Gabe Kirkpatrick (@gabe_k)

Foundation

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A malicious application may be able to gain root privileges

Description: A validation issue was addressed with improved logic.

CVE-2021-1813: Cees Elzinga

GPU Drivers

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel memory layout

Description: An access issue was addressed with improved memory management.

CVE-2021-30656: Justin Sherman of University of Maryland, Baltimore County

Heimdal

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing maliciously crafted server messages may lead to heap corruption

Description: This issue was addressed with improved checks.

CVE-2021-1883: Gabe Kirkpatrick (@gabe_k)

Heimdal

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause a denial of service

Description: A race condition was addressed with improved locking.

CVE-2021-1884: Gabe Kirkpatrick (@gabe_k)

ImageIO

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: An out-of-bounds write was addressed with improved input validation.

CVE-2021-30743: CFF of Topsec Alpha Team, Ye Zhang(@co0py_Cat) of Baidu Security, and Jeonghoon Shin(@singi21a) of THEORI working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative

Entry added May 28, 2021

ImageIO

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking.

CVE-2021-1885: CFF of Topsec Alpha Team

ImageIO

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: This issue was addressed with improved checks.

CVE-2021-30653: Ye Zhang of Baidu Security

CVE-2021-1843: Ye Zhang of Baidu Security

ImageIO

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking.

CVE-2021-1858: Mickey Jin of Trend Micro

ImageIO

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: This issue was addressed with improved checks.

CVE-2021-30764: Anonymous working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative

CVE-2021-30662: Anonymous working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative, Jzhu working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative

Entry added July 21, 2021

iTunes Store

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: An attacker with JavaScript execution may be able to execute arbitrary code

Description: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management.

CVE-2021-1864: CodeColorist of Ant-Financial LightYear Labs

Kernel

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A local user may be able to read kernel memory

Description: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation.

CVE-2021-1877: Zuozhi Fan (@pattern_F_) of Ant Group Tianqiong Security Lab

CVE-2021-1852: Zuozhi Fan (@pattern_F_) of Ant Group Tianqiong Security Lab

CVE-2021-1830: Tielei Wang of Pangu Lab

Kernel

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management.

CVE-2021-1874: Zuozhi Fan (@pattern_F_) of Ant Group Tianqiong Security Lab

CVE-2021-1851: @0xalsr

Kernel

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A malicious application may be able to disclose kernel memory

Description: A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling.

CVE-2021-1860: @0xalsr

Kernel

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges

Description: A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking.

CVE-2021-1816: Tielei Wang of Pangu Lab

Kernel

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Copied files may not have the expected file permissions

Description: The issue was addressed with improved permissions logic.

CVE-2021-1832: an anonymous researcher

Kernel

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A malicious application may be able to disclose kernel memory

Description: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking.

CVE-2021-30660: Alex Plaskett

libxpc

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A malicious application may be able to gain root privileges

Description: A race condition was addressed with additional validation.

CVE-2021-30652: James Hutchins

libxslt

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to heap corruption

Description: A double free issue was addressed with improved memory management.

CVE-2021-1875: Found by OSS-Fuzz

MobileAccessoryUpdater

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: An application may be able to gain elevated privileges

Description: This issue was addressed with improved checks.

CVE-2021-1833: Cees Elzinga

Entry added May 28, 2021

MobileInstallation

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A local user may be able to modify protected parts of the file system

Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions.

CVE-2021-1822: Bruno Virlet of The Grizzly Labs

Password Manager

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A user's password may be visible onscreen

Description: An issue obscuring passwords in screenshots was addressed with improved logic.

CVE-2021-1865: Shibin B Shaji of UST

Preferences

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A local user may be able to modify protected parts of the file system

Description: A parsing issue in the handling of directory paths was addressed with improved path validation.

CVE-2021-1815: Zhipeng Huo (@R3dF09) and Yuebin Sun (@yuebinsun2020) of Tencent Security Xuanwu Lab (xlab.tencent.com)

CVE-2021-1739: Zhipeng Huo (@R3dF09) and Yuebin Sun (@yuebinsun2020) of Tencent Security Xuanwu Lab (xlab.tencent.com)

CVE-2021-1740: Zhipeng Huo (@R3dF09) and Yuebin Sun (@yuebinsun2020) of Tencent Security Xuanwu Lab (xlab.tencent.com)

Quick Response

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A person with physical access to an iOS device may be able to place phone calls to any phone number

Description: An issue existed with authenticating the action triggered by an NFC tag. The issue was addressed with improved action authentication.

CVE-2021-1863: REFHAN OZGORUR

Entry added May 28, 2021

Safari

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A local user may be able to write arbitrary files

Description: A validation issue was addressed with improved input sanitization.

CVE-2021-1807: David Schütz (@xdavidhu)

Shortcuts

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: An application may allow shortcuts to access restricted files

Description: The issue was addressed with improved permissions logic.

CVE-2021-1831: Bouke van der Bijl

Siri

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: An issue with Siri search access to information was addressed with improved logic

Description: A person with physical access may be able to access contacts.

CVE-2021-1862: Anshraj Srivastava (@AnshrajSrivas14) of UKEF

Entry added May 6, 2021, updated July 21, 2021

Tailspin

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges

Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management.

CVE-2021-1868: Tim Michaud of Zoom Communications

TCC

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A malicious application may be able to leak sensitive user information

Description: A validation issue was addressed with improved logic.

CVE-2021-30659: Thijs Alkemade of Computest

Entry added May 28, 2021

Telephony

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A legacy cellular network can automatically answer an incoming call when an ongoing call ends or drops.

Description: A call termination issue with was addressed with improved logic.

CVE-2021-1854: Steven Thorne of Cspire

UIKit

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A user's password may be visible onscreen

Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management.

CVE-2021-30921: Maximilian Blochberger of the Security in Distributed Systems Group of University of Hamburg

Entry added January 19, 2022

Wallet

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A local user may be able to view sensitive information in the app switcher

Description: The issue was addressed with improved UI handling.

CVE-2021-1848: Bradley D’Amato of ActionIQ

WebKit

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to a cross site scripting attack

Description: An input validation issue was addressed with improved input validation.

CVE-2021-1825: Alex Camboe of Aon’s Cyber Solutions

WebKit

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution

Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management.

CVE-2021-1817: zhunki

Entry updated May 6, 2021

WebKit

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to universal cross site scripting

Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions.

CVE-2021-1826: an anonymous researcher

WebKit

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may result in the disclosure of process memory

Description: A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling.

CVE-2021-1820: André Bargull

Entry updated May 6, 2021

WebKit Storage

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited.

Description: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management.

CVE-2021-30661: yangkang(@dnpushme) of 360 ATA

WebRTC

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory

Description: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management.

CVE-2020-7463: Megan2013678

Wi-Fi

Available for: iPhone 6s and later, iPad Pro (all models), iPad Air 2 and later, iPad 5th generation and later, iPad mini 4 and later, and iPod touch (7th generation)

Impact: A buffer overflow may result in arbitrary code execution

Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management.

CVE-2021-1770: Jiska Classen (@naehrdine) of Secure Mobile Networking Lab, TU Darmstadt

Entry added May 28, 2021

Additional recognition

Accounts Framework

We would like to acknowledge Ellougani Mohamed of Dr.Phones Recycle Inc. for their assistance.

Entry added May 6, 2021

AirDrop

We would like to acknowledge @maxzks for their assistance.

Entry added May 6, 2021

Assets

We would like to acknowledge Cees Elzinga for their assistance.

Entry added May 6, 2021

CoreAudio

We would like to acknowledge an anonymous researcher for their assistance.

Entry added May 6, 2021

CoreCrypto

We would like to acknowledge Andy Russon of Orange Group for their assistance.

Entry added May 6, 2021

File Bookmark

We would like to acknowledge an anonymous researcher for their assistance.

Entry added May 6, 2021

Files

We would like to acknowledge Omar Espino (omespino.com) for their assistance.

Entry added May 25, 2022

Foundation

We would like to acknowledge CodeColorist of Ant-Financial LightYear Labs for their assistance.

Entry added May 6, 2021

Kernel

We would like to acknowledge Antonio Frighetto of Politecnico di Milano, GRIMM, Keyu Man, Zhiyun Qian, Zhongjie Wang, Xiaofeng Zheng, Youjun Huang, Haixin Duan, Mikko Kenttälä ( @Turmio_ ) of SensorFu, Proteas, Tielei Wang of Pangu Lab, and Zuozhi Fan (@pattern_F_) of Ant Group Tianqiong Security Lab for their assistance.

Entry added May 6, 2021

Mail

We would like to acknowledge Lauritz Holtmann (@_lauritz_), Muhammed Korany (facebook.com/MohamedMoustafa4), and Yiğit Can YILMAZ (@yilmazcanyigit) for their assistance.

Entry added May 6, 2021

NetworkExtension

We would like to acknowledge Fabian Hartmann for their assistance.

Entry added May 6, 2021

Safari Private Browsing

We would like to acknowledge Dor Kahana and Griddaluru Veera Pranay Naidu for their assistance.

Entry added May 6, 2021

Security

We would like to acknowledge Xingwei Lin of Ant Security Light-Year Lab and john (@nyan_satan) for their assistance.

Entry added May 6, 2021

sysdiagnose

We would like to acknowledge Tim Michaud (@TimGMichaud) of Leviathan for their assistance.

Entry added May 6, 2021

WebKit

We would like to acknowledge Emilio Cobos Álvarez of Mozilla for their assistance.

Entry added May 6, 2021

WebSheet

We would like to acknowledge Patrick Clover for their assistance.

Entry added May 6, 2021

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