Decide which method is best for you
In case you ever need an alternative backup, you can back up your device using iCloud and also using your computer. Find out how to back up your device or restore your device from a backup.
iCloud
- Stores backups in iCloud
- Offers up to 2 TB of storage (with an Apple One Premier plan, you can get up to 4 TB)
- Always encrypts your backups
- Lets you create and use backups from anywhere with Wi-Fi
Computer
- Stores backups on your Mac or PC
- Storage depends on your Mac or PC's available space
- Offers encrypted backups (off by default)
- Lets you create and use backups from your Mac or PC
iCloud backups
With a Wi-Fi network connection, you can back up your device using iCloud. You don't need to plug your device into a computer to back up with iCloud.
iCloud backups include nearly all data and settings stored on your device. iCloud backups don't include:
- Data that's already stored in iCloud, such as Contacts, Calendars, Notes, iCloud Photos, iMessages, Voice Memos, text (SMS) and multimedia (MMS) messages, and Health data
- Data stored in other cloud services, such as Gmail and Exchange mail
- Apple Mail data
- Apple Pay information and settings
- Face ID or Touch ID settings
- iCloud Music Library and App Store content
Find out how to back up your device using iCloud or how to manage iCloud storage and delete backups that you no longer need.
When you use Messages in iCloud, Health data on iOS 12 or Voice Memos, your content is stored in iCloud automatically. If you turn on iCloud Photos, your content is also stored in iCloud automatically.
Backups from your computer
A computer backup of your device, which is not the same as a sync, includes almost all of your device's data and settings. A backup from a computer doesn't include:
- Content from the iTunes and App Stores, or PDFs downloaded directly to Apple Books
- Content synced from Finder or iTunes, such as imported MP3s or CDs, videos, books, and photos
- Data already stored in iCloud, such as iCloud Photos, iMessages, and text (SMS) and multimedia (MMS) messages
- Face ID or Touch ID settings
- Apple Pay information and settings
- Apple Mail data
- Activity, Health and Keychain data (to back up this content, you'll need to use Encrypted Backup in iTunes).
Find out how to back up your device using your computer, how to find backups on your Mac or PC and how to delete backups that you no longer need.
Can I use my device's backup for another kind of device, such as an iPhone backup for an iPad?
You can restore a device from a backup of another kind of device, such as using an iPad backup for an iPhone, but certain types of content won't be transferred. This content includes photos, messages and attachments in Messages*, Voice Memos, and apps that aren't compatible with the device you’re setting up. For example, apps compatible only with iPad won't be transferred to your iPhone.
If your devices use iCloud and Messages in iCloud, your iMessages and text (SMS) and multimedia (MMS) messages are stored in iCloud automatically.
Learn more
- Back up your device or restore from a backup.
- Manage your iOS and iPadOS backups.
- Encrypt backups using your computer.
- Back up your Apple Watch.