iTunes for Windows XP: Troubleshooting unexpected quits, freezes, or launch issues
Symptoms
This article provides some general suggestions when trying to troubleshoot an issue where iTunes for Windows won't open or unexpectedly quits. It may be useful to print this document before following the steps outlined below.
Learn about troubleshooting iTunes for Windows in Windows Vista or Windows 7.
If you are having trouble installing iTunes, go here for help. However, if you see one of the following specific error messages, click on the corresponding link for more information.
Products Affected
iTunes 7 for Windows, iTunes 9 for Windows, iTunes 8 for Windows, Microsoft Windows XP
Resolution
Create a New User Account
When troubleshooting a variety of issues, it can be useful to determine if the issue affects a specific Windows user account or all accounts. Follow the steps below to create a new user account in Windows XP:
- From the Start menu, choose Control Panel.
- Open User Accounts.
- Select Create a new account and follow the instructions to complete the account setup process.
- Once the new account is created, choose Log Off from the Start menu.
- Log into the newly created user account.
- Open iTunes and determine whether the issue you were experiencing persists in this new user.
If you see the same issue in the newly created user account, proceed to the System-wide troubleshooting section below. If you do not experience the same issue, consult the User-specific troubleshooting section below.
User-specific troubleshooting
If your issue only happens in one user account, some of the suggestions below may resolve the issue. Before proceeding however, you'll need to make hidden files and folder visible in Windows. Follow steps one through five in this article.
- Remove iTunes Plug-ins
Third-party iTunes plug-ins can cause many issues, particularly if the plug-in has not been updated to be compatible with new versions of iTunes. iTunes plug-ins are located in the following directory:
C:\Documents and Settings\username\Application Data\Apple Computer\iTunes\iTunes Plug-ins
- Remove iTunes preference files
Some of the files that iTunes uses to store settings and preferences may be unusable and cause issues. iTunes has two folders where preferences are saved. Move one of them to the desktop and test to see if the issue persists. If it does, move it back and remove the second folder. The location for the two preference folders are:
- C:\Documents and Settings\username\Application Data\Apple Computer\iTunes
- C:\Documents and Settings\username\Local Settings\Application Data\Apple Computer\iTunes
- Recreate your iTunes Library
If you iTunes library has become unusable, rebuilding it as described in How to recreate your iTunes Library may resolve the issue.
- Check for content files with issues
Sometimes a certain audio file can cause iTunes to quit unexpectedly or stop responding when it is analyzing gapless playback information. To determine which file(s) may be cause the issue follow the steps below:
- Quit iTunes.
- Move the iTunes Library.itl file located at C:\Documents and Settings\username\My Documents\My Music\iTunes to your desktop
- Open iTunes.
- From the File menu, choose Add Folder to Library.
- Navigate to the folder where your music is located. Typically this is
C:\Documents and Settings\username\My Documents\My Music\iTunes\iTunes Media
Note: This folder may also be called "iTunes Music." - Choose an artist, album, or single song to add the to the library
- Wait for iTunes to successfully add the songs to your library and perform the gapless playback scan.
- If successful, continue adding back more songs to your library.
- If there is an issue with one of your files, you will notice your issue reappear after you attempt to add it to the library. At this point you should repeat these steps being careful not to add the files that cause the issue to occur.
System-wide troubleshooting
When troubleshooting system-wide issues with iTunes, there are a few different suggestion to try.
- Update your anti-virus software application
Windows viruses can interfere with a variety of computer functions including iTunes. Make sure that you have current anti-virus software installed with updated virus definitions and use it to scan your system.
iTunes and ESET NOD32 Antivirus 2.7 for Windows
If there's no anti-virus software update available, temporarily disable your anti-virus software to see if that resolves the quitting, freezing, or launching issue with iTunes. - Conflicting Processes
Sometimes other programs and start-up items can conflict with iTunes. Learn how to troubleshoot such conflicts.
- Removing iTunes Configuration Files
Removing unusable configuration files that iTunes uses can resolve launch issues.
- Check the iTunes and QuickTime installations
An improper installation of iTunes or QuickTime can contribute to a variety of issues. Learn how to completely reinstall iTunes and QuickTime.
- Fix digital signing of Windows drivers
In some cases an issue with the digital signing of certain Windows XP drivers can prevent iTunes from launching. Use the following steps to correct such issues:
- Highlight all of the following 4 lines of text that begin with regsvr32 and then choose Copy from the Edit menu of your web browser:
regsvr32 /s wintrust.dll
regsvr32 /s softpub.dll
regsvr32 /s mssip32.dll
regsvr32 /s initpki.dll
- Open the Notepad program by navigating to:
Start > All Programs > Accessories > Notepad
- In Notepad, choose Paste from the Edit menu. Note: make sure that the text that appears in Notepad is the same as what is shown above.
- From the File menu, choose Save As.
- In the File name: field type iTunes.bat and save the file to the Desktop.
- Close Notepad and locate the iTunes.bat file. It should appear on the Desktop.
- Double-click the file and you will see a black window appear on the screen for about a minute. Wait until the window automatically disappears and proceed to the next step.
- The iTunes.bat file can be deleted at this time.
- Try opening iTunes again.
- Highlight all of the following 4 lines of text that begin with regsvr32 and then choose Copy from the Edit menu of your web browser:
- Disconnect your computer from the Internet
See if that resolves the quitting, freezing, or launching issue with iTunes.
This document will be updated as more information becomes available.
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