Apple products that require an Ethernet crossover cable
Summary
This document outlines which Apple products require an Ethernet crossover cable, and which can use a standard Ethernet cable when connecting directly to another Apple product.
You can connect two computers together using an Ethernet cable to form a small network. Depending on the computer model, you may need to use a crossover Ethernet cable instead of a straight-through Ethernet cable.
Many later Macintosh computers are able to use either a straight-through Ethernet cable or a crossover Ethernet cable automatically through the use of Auto-Medium Dependent Interface Crossover (Auto-MDIX). Earlier Macintosh computers require the use of an Ethernet crossover cable because they only work with the Medium Dependent Interface (MDI) .
Auto-MDIX automatically switches between MDI and MDI-X, which allows either type of cable to be connected regardless of whether you are connecting two computers directly, or you are connecting to a hub or switch. MDI devices connected to Auto-MDIX devices do not require a crossover Ethernet cable.
Products Affected
Apple TV, AirPort, Servers, Portable Computers, Desktop Computers
Products that do not require a crossover cable
- iMac (17-inch 1GHz) and later
- eMac (ATI Graphics) and later
- iBook (Dual USB) and later
- Power Mac G4 (Gigabit Ethernet) and later
- Xserve and later
- Power Mac G5 and later
- PowerBook G4 and later
- Mac mini
- AirPort Base Station (Dual Ethernet)
- AirPort Extreme Base Station
- AirPort Express
- Time Capsule
- All Intel-based Macintosh computers
Products that require a crossover cable if connecting to another product from this list
- Power Macintosh G3 (Blue and White)
- Power Mac G4 (PCI Graphics)
- Power Mac G4 (AGP Graphics)
- Power Mac G4 Cube
- iMac
- iMac (Slot Loading)
- iMac (Summer 2000) (See Note)
- iMac (Early 2001)
- iMac (Summer 2001) (See Note)
- iMac (Flat Panel)
- iMac (17-inch Flat Panel)
- eMac
- PowerBook G3 Series (Bronze Keyboard)
- PowerBook (FireWire)
- iBook
- iBook (FireWire)
- AirPort Base Station (Graphite)
- Apple TV
Additional Information
HT1433 Creating a small Ethernet network
TA25137 Ethernet: Crossover Cable Pinout
TA20669 Ethernet: Speed of Ethernet Cabling